This particular surgical method, a variation of double incision high surgical procedure, includes a shorter horizontal incision alongside the decrease chest, coupled with a vertical incision extending down from the nipple level. This strategy creates an inverted T-shape, therefore its identify. It’s usually employed for people in search of a extra masculine chest contour and is usually chosen when a big quantity of extra chest tissue must be eliminated, notably in circumstances the place the chest is wider or the place the nipples require repositioning decrease on the chest.
The goal of this process is to create a flatter, extra contoured chest that aligns with the affected person’s gender identification. In comparison with different strategies, this specific method could provide benefits in particular conditions, similar to improved nipple sensation preservation and lowered scarring within the underarm space. The historic improvement of this system displays developments in surgical approaches for gender-affirming care, providing a extra tailor-made strategy to particular person wants and physique varieties.
Elements influencing outcomes, potential problems, and post-operative care directions are important features to think about. Additional exploration of those subjects will present a complete understanding of the process and its related issues.
1. Scarring
Scarring is an inevitable final result of inverted T high surgical procedure. The process, by its nature, includes incisions that create everlasting scars. The extent and look of those scars are influenced by a number of components, together with particular person therapeutic traits, surgical method, and post-operative care. Whereas the inverted T incision sample permits for the removing of extra tissue and repositioning of the nipples, it leads to a scar extending horizontally alongside the decrease chest and vertically from the nipple level. The visibility and texture of those scars can change over time, usually bettering throughout the first yr to eighteen months following surgical procedure. For instance, some people could develop hypertrophic or keloid scars, whereas others could expertise minimal scarring.
Understanding the character of scarring related to this process is crucial for managing expectations. Whereas surgical strategies goal to attenuate scarring and optimize aesthetic outcomes, full scar removing is just not attainable. Pre-operative consultations usually contain discussions about scar administration methods, together with topical remedies, silicone sheeting, and solar safety. These methods may also help reduce scar visibility and enhance total beauty outcomes. The placement and extent of scarring can affect clothes decisions and luxury ranges. Addressing potential considerations about scarring earlier than surgical procedure contributes to a extra knowledgeable decision-making course of.
Scarring, although everlasting, represents a big facet of the surgical journey. It serves as a visible marker of the transformation achieved by way of high surgical procedure. Whereas particular person experiences with scarring range, acknowledging its inevitability and adopting applicable administration methods are essential for attaining constructive surgical outcomes and long-term satisfaction. This understanding permits people to strategy the process with sensible expectations and navigate the therapeutic course of successfully.
2. Nipple sensation
Nipple sensation preservation is a big consideration in inverted T high surgical procedure outcomes. The surgical method employed immediately impacts the potential for altered or lack of sensation. Severing nerves throughout nipple relocation, a obligatory step on this process, usually leads to a point of altered sensation. The extent of this modification varies broadly, starting from heightened sensitivity to finish numbness. Elements similar to particular person anatomy, surgical method, and therapeutic course of contribute to this variability. For instance, sufferers could expertise short-term numbness instantly following surgical procedure, which step by step improves over months and even years. In some circumstances, sensation could by no means totally return to pre-surgical ranges, whereas others could regain near-complete sensation. This final result considerably impacts affected person satisfaction and high quality of life.
The significance of nipple sensation extends past tactile operate. It performs a vital function in sexual well being, physique picture, and total well-being. The psychological impression of altered nipple sensation shouldn’t be underestimated. Pre-operative discussions between surgeons and sufferers ought to handle sensible expectations concerning potential sensory modifications. Surgical strategies frequently evolve, aiming to attenuate nerve injury and maximize sensation preservation. Nerve grafting strategies, although not all the time profitable, provide a possible avenue for improved outcomes in choose circumstances. Managing post-surgical expectations and understanding the potential for altered sensation are very important for long-term psychological adjustment.
Whereas full sensation preservation is just not all the time achievable, understanding the components influencing nipple sensation after inverted T high surgical procedure is essential. Open communication between surgeons and sufferers concerning potential outcomes and out there strategies facilitates knowledgeable decision-making. Integrating affected person views and experiences into ongoing analysis and surgical developments contributes to improved strategies and enhanced affected person satisfaction. This concentrate on sensation underscores the significance of holistic care, addressing each bodily and psychological well-being inside gender-affirming surgical procedures.
3. Chest contour
Chest contouring represents a central goal in inverted T high surgical procedure. The process goals to create a flatter, extra masculine chest look aligning with the affected person’s gender identification. The particular method influences the achievable contour. The inverted T incision, with its horizontal and vertical elements, permits for important tissue removing and exact nipple repositioning. This strategy addresses extra tissue throughout the chest width and peak, contributing to a extra sculpted look. As an illustration, people with a wider chest or substantial tissue quantity usually profit from this system, because it facilitates complete reshaping. The ensuing contour performs a vital function in attaining desired aesthetic outcomes and total affected person satisfaction.
Surgical planning considers particular person anatomy, tissue traits, and desired outcomes to realize optimum contouring. Elements similar to pores and skin elasticity and the presence of pre-existing chest asymmetry affect surgical selections. The surgeon’s talent and expertise in assessing these components contribute considerably to profitable contouring. Publish-operative components, together with scar formation and tissue therapeutic, additionally impression the ultimate contour. For instance, uneven therapeutic or extreme scar tissue can have an effect on the smoothness and symmetry of the chest. Acceptable post-operative care, together with compression clothes and scar administration strategies, performs an important function in optimizing contouring outcomes and minimizing potential problems.
Reaching a passable chest contour contributes considerably to constructive self-image and psychological well-being following inverted T high surgical procedure. This final result aligns with the broader targets of gender-affirming care, which emphasizes bodily and psychological congruence. Challenges in attaining desired contouring can come up on account of particular person anatomical variations, limitations of the surgical method, or problems through the therapeutic course of. Addressing these challenges requires cautious surgical planning, efficient communication between surgeon and affected person, and applicable post-operative administration. A radical understanding of the components influencing chest contour is crucial for sensible expectations and knowledgeable decision-making in pursuing inverted T high surgical procedure.
4. Therapeutic Time
Therapeutic time considerably influences the general final result of inverted T high surgical procedure. Understanding the standard therapeutic course of and components that may affect its period is essential for managing expectations and attaining optimum outcomes. This course of includes a number of phases, every with its personal timeline and issues.
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Preliminary Wound Therapeutic (Weeks 1-2)
The preliminary part focuses on wound closure and minimizing an infection danger. Surgical drains stay in place for a interval decided by the surgeon, usually one to 2 weeks. Sufferers can anticipate swelling, bruising, and discomfort throughout this era. Common dressing modifications and adherence to post-operative care directions are important for correct therapeutic. For instance, sufferers should keep away from strenuous actions and lifting heavy objects to forestall problems. This preliminary part lays the muse for subsequent therapeutic phases.
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Scar Formation and Tissue Transforming (Weeks 3-6)
Because the incisions heal, scar tissue begins to kind. This tissue is initially agency and raised however step by step softens and flattens over time. Sufferers could expertise itching or sensitivity across the incisions throughout this part. Persevering with to observe post-operative care pointers, together with scar therapeutic massage and the usage of silicone sheeting as directed by the surgeon, may also help optimize scar look. As an illustration, constant scar administration can reduce the danger of hypertrophic or keloid scarring. This part is important for long-term aesthetic outcomes.
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Return to Regular Actions (Weeks 6-12)
Gradual resumption of regular actions happens throughout this era. Sufferers can usually return to gentle train and non-strenuous work inside a number of weeks, however full restoration and return to extra demanding bodily actions could take a number of months. Particular person therapeutic charges range, and it is vital to observe the surgeon’s suggestions concerning exercise restrictions. For instance, sufferers could also be suggested to keep away from heavy lifting or intense train for an extended interval to attenuate pressure on the therapeutic tissues. This gradual return to regular exercise promotes correct therapeutic and minimizes the danger of problems.
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Lengthy-Time period Therapeutic and Scar Maturation (Months 6-18)
Scars proceed to mature and fade over time, usually reaching their closing look inside one to 2 years. Whereas scars are everlasting, their visibility usually diminishes considerably throughout this era. Continued scar administration strategies, similar to solar safety, can additional optimize scar look. For instance, minimizing solar publicity may also help stop hyperpigmentation of the scars. This prolonged therapeutic part underscores the significance of long-term care and persistence in attaining optimum outcomes.
Understanding these numerous phases of therapeutic gives a framework for managing expectations and navigating the restoration course of following inverted T high surgical procedure. Whereas particular person experiences range, adhering to post-operative care directions and sustaining open communication with the surgical staff are essential for attaining optimum therapeutic, minimizing problems, and finally, attaining desired surgical outcomes.
5. Potential Issues
Potential problems symbolize an inherent facet of inverted T high surgical procedure outcomes. Whereas the process usually yields constructive outcomes, acknowledging and understanding potential problems is essential for knowledgeable decision-making and applicable post-operative administration. These problems, although rare, can considerably impression surgical outcomes and necessitate additional intervention. The cause-and-effect relationship between surgical strategies and potential problems warrants cautious consideration. For instance, extreme pressure on the incisions can improve the danger of wound dehiscence or delayed therapeutic. Meticulous surgical method goals to attenuate these dangers, however particular person anatomical components and therapeutic responses additionally play a task.
A number of potential problems can come up following inverted T high surgical procedure. Hematoma formation, involving blood accumulation beneath the pores and skin, can necessitate drainage. Seroma, the buildup of fluid, can equally require aspiration. An infection, although uncommon with applicable sterile strategies, can delay therapeutic and require antibiotic therapy. Wound dehiscence, or separation of the incision edges, necessitates additional wound care and should impression scar formation. Nipple necrosis, a uncommon however critical complication, includes tissue loss of life and may considerably compromise aesthetic outcomes. Nerve injury, as beforehand mentioned, can lead to altered or lack of nipple sensation. Understanding the potential for these problems underscores the significance of thorough pre-operative assessments, meticulous surgical method, and vigilant post-operative monitoring.
Minimizing potential problems depends on a number of key components. Thorough affected person analysis and danger evaluation determine people with elevated susceptibility to particular problems. Meticulous surgical method, emphasizing tissue dealing with and pressure discount, considerably reduces the danger of problems. Adherence to post-operative care directions, together with wound care, drain administration, and exercise restrictions, promotes optimum therapeutic and minimizes complication danger. Early recognition and immediate administration of problems are essential for mitigating their impression on surgical outcomes. Open communication between affected person and surgical staff facilitates well timed intervention and improved outcomes. Acknowledging and addressing potential problems contribute to a complete understanding of inverted T high surgical procedure outcomes and underscore the significance of a holistic strategy to affected person care.
6. Publish-operative Care
Publish-operative care performs a vital function in influencing inverted T high surgical procedure outcomes. The adherence to particular protocols immediately impacts therapeutic, scar formation, and the potential for problems. This care encompasses numerous features, every contributing to the general success of the process. Wound care, drain administration, ache administration, exercise restrictions, and follow-up appointments represent important elements of post-operative care. For instance, correct wound care, together with common dressing modifications and sustaining a clear surgical web site, minimizes an infection danger. Efficient ache administration promotes consolation and facilitates adherence to different post-operative directions. Constant adherence to those protocols optimizes therapeutic and minimizes the probability of antagonistic outcomes. Neglecting post-operative care can result in problems similar to an infection, delayed therapeutic, extreme scarring, or wound dehiscence, finally compromising the surgical outcomes.
Particular post-operative directions usually embrace detailed wound care pointers, drain administration protocols, ache administration methods, and exercise restrictions. Sufferers obtain steerage on correct dressing modifications, drain care, and indicators of an infection to look at for. Ache administration methods usually contain prescribed drugs and different strategies like ice packs. Exercise restrictions goal to attenuate pressure on the therapeutic tissues and stop problems. As an illustration, sufferers are usually suggested to keep away from lifting heavy objects or participating in strenuous train for a specified interval. Common follow-up appointments enable the surgical staff to observe therapeutic progress, handle any considerations, and alter post-operative directions as wanted. These appointments present alternatives for sufferers to ask questions and obtain personalised steerage all through the restoration course of. This complete strategy to post-operative care emphasizes affected person schooling and lively participation in attaining optimum outcomes.
The importance of post-operative care extends past instant therapeutic. It immediately influences long-term outcomes, together with scar look and total satisfaction with the surgical outcomes. Constant adherence to post-operative directions contributes to minimized scarring, improved chest contour, and lowered danger of problems. Challenges in adhering to post-operative care can come up on account of particular person circumstances, similar to restricted entry to sources or assist techniques. Addressing these challenges requires a patient-centered strategy, involving open communication between the surgical staff and the affected person, and tailor-made methods to accommodate particular person wants. The great nature of post-operative care underscores its integral function in attaining profitable inverted T high surgical procedure outcomes and highlights the collaborative effort between affected person and surgical staff all through the restoration journey.
7. Revision Procedures
Revision procedures symbolize a possible element throughout the broader context of inverted T high surgical procedure outcomes. Whereas the first aim is to realize desired outcomes with the preliminary surgical procedure, circumstances could necessitate secondary procedures to handle particular points or refine the outcomes. These procedures goal to appropriate problems, enhance aesthetic outcomes, or handle unmet affected person expectations. The necessity for revision procedures can stem from numerous components, together with problems similar to extreme scarring, contour irregularities, or nipple malposition. For instance, if important hypertrophic or keloid scarring develops, revision surgical procedure may contain scar excision and revision strategies to attenuate scar visibility. In circumstances of unsatisfactory chest contour, revision procedures may concentrate on refining the form and symmetry of the chest. Nipple repositioning or reconstruction is likely to be obligatory if the preliminary nipple placement is aesthetically displeasing or if nipple necrosis happens.
A number of components affect the choice to endure revision procedures. The severity of the complication or aesthetic concern, the affected person’s particular person targets, and the surgeon’s evaluation of the feasibility and potential advantages of revision all play a task. As an illustration, minor scar revisions is likely to be comparatively simple, whereas extra complicated contour revisions require cautious planning and execution. The potential dangers and advantages of revision procedures have to be totally mentioned between the surgeon and affected person. Revision procedures carry their very own set of potential problems, together with bleeding, an infection, and additional scarring. The probability of attaining desired outcomes with revision surgical procedure depends upon the particular concern being addressed, the affected person’s particular person therapeutic traits, and the surgeon’s talent and expertise. Sensible expectations and a radical understanding of the potential dangers and advantages are important for knowledgeable decision-making. For instance, whereas revision surgical procedure can usually enhance scar look, full scar removing is just not usually attainable.
Understanding the function and implications of revision procedures throughout the context of inverted T high surgical procedure outcomes contributes to a complete perspective on this surgical journey. Whereas revision procedures provide the potential for enchancment and refinement, in addition they symbolize further surgical intervention with inherent dangers and advantages. Open communication between the surgeon and affected person, sensible expectations, and a radical understanding of the potential outcomes are essential for navigating the complexities of revision procedures and attaining long-term satisfaction with inverted T high surgical procedure outcomes. The supply of revision procedures gives an vital security web and avenue for addressing unexpected problems or unmet expectations, finally contributing to the general success and affected person satisfaction with gender-affirming chest surgical procedure.
8. Lengthy-term satisfaction
Lengthy-term satisfaction represents a vital measure of success following inverted T high surgical procedure. It displays the alignment between surgical outcomes and particular person expectations, encompassing bodily and psychological well-being. Understanding the components that contribute to long-term satisfaction is crucial for each sufferers contemplating the process and surgeons striving to supply optimum care. This multifaceted idea includes a fancy interaction of bodily outcomes, psychological adjustment, and social integration.
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Bodily Look
The diploma to which the surgical final result aligns with the person’s desired bodily look considerably influences long-term satisfaction. This contains features like chest contour, scar look, and nipple place and sensation. For instance, attaining a flat, masculine chest contour can profoundly impression physique picture and vanity. Likewise, minimal scarring and well-placed nipples contribute to a constructive notion of the surgical end result. Nevertheless, particular person aesthetic preferences range, and what constitutes a passable final result is subjective and private. Discrepancies between expectations and precise outcomes can impression long-term satisfaction and should necessitate revision procedures.
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Purposeful Outcomes
Purposeful outcomes, similar to vary of movement, consolation ranges, and sensory modifications, contribute to long-term satisfaction. As an illustration, restrictions in arm motion or persistent ache can negatively impression day by day actions and total high quality of life. Equally, altered nipple sensation, starting from hypersensitivity to numbness, can have an effect on sexual operate and physique picture. The power to have interaction in bodily actions with out discomfort and expertise a way of bodily normalcy performs a vital function in long-term well-being. Addressing purposeful limitations or sensory modifications by way of applicable post-operative care, bodily remedy, or revision surgical procedure can improve long-term satisfaction.
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Psychosocial Properly-being
Psychosocial well-being represents a vital facet of long-term satisfaction following inverted T high surgical procedure. This encompasses components similar to gender dysphoria alleviation, improved physique picture, elevated vanity, and enhanced social confidence. For instance, attaining a chest look congruent with one’s gender identification can considerably cut back gender dysphoria and enhance psychological well-being. This constructive impression can lengthen to social interactions, facilitating higher consolation and confidence in social settings. Nevertheless, psychological adjustment following surgical procedure will be complicated and should require ongoing assist and remedy. Elements similar to pre-existing psychological well being circumstances, social assist techniques, and societal acceptance can affect the trajectory of psychosocial well-being.
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Integration into Every day Life
The seamless integration of surgical outcomes into day by day life contributes considerably to long-term satisfaction. This contains consolation with clothes decisions, participation in bodily actions, and intimacy. As an illustration, the flexibility to put on clothes with out feeling self-conscious about chest look can improve confidence and social consolation. Equally, participating in bodily actions with out limitations or discomfort promotes a way of normalcy and bodily well-being. Intimacy and sexual expression may also be influenced by surgical outcomes, and attaining consolation and confidence in these areas contributes to total high quality of life. Challenges in integrating surgical outcomes into day by day life can come up on account of bodily limitations, psychological components, or social stigma. Addressing these challenges by way of applicable assist and sources can facilitate a smoother transition and improve long-term satisfaction.
These interconnected sides of long-term satisfaction spotlight the complexity of evaluating outcomes following inverted T high surgical procedure. Whereas bodily outcomes are readily obvious, the psychological and social dimensions of satisfaction require ongoing evaluation and assist. By understanding these components, sufferers and surgeons can collaboratively attempt towards attaining optimum outcomes that embody bodily, purposeful, psychosocial, and sensible features of well-being, finally contributing to a constructive and fulfilling surgical journey.
Regularly Requested Questions
This part addresses frequent inquiries concerning outcomes related to this particular surgical method. Clear and correct data is essential for knowledgeable decision-making and sensible expectations.
Query 1: What’s the typical restoration time related to this process?
Restoration time varies, usually involving a number of weeks of restricted exercise. Preliminary therapeutic takes a number of weeks, with gradual resumption of regular actions over a number of months. Full restoration, together with scar maturation, can take as much as a yr or extra. Particular person therapeutic charges affect the exact timeline.
Query 2: What are the potential long-term results on sensation within the nipple and chest space?
Altered nipple sensation, starting from elevated sensitivity to numbness, is frequent. The extent and period of those modifications range. Whereas some people regain near-normal sensation, others expertise everlasting alterations. Surgical strategies goal to protect as a lot sensation as attainable, however full preservation is just not all the time achievable.
Query 3: How seen will the scars be, and the way can scar look be minimized?
Scarring is inevitable. The visibility of scars depends upon particular person therapeutic, surgical method, and post-operative care. Scar administration strategies, together with silicone sheeting, scar therapeutic massage, and solar safety, may also help reduce scar look over time. Scars usually fade and flatten over the course of 1 to 2 years.
Query 4: What are the potential dangers and problems related to this sort of surgical procedure?
Potential problems embrace bleeding, an infection, seroma formation, hematoma, wound dehiscence, and nipple necrosis. These problems are usually uncommon however require immediate medical consideration in the event that they happen. Thorough pre-operative evaluation and meticulous surgical method goal to attenuate these dangers.
Query 5: When can one usually return to work or have interaction in bodily actions following surgical procedure?
Return to work or bodily actions depends upon particular person therapeutic and the character of the exercise. Mild actions can usually be resumed inside a number of weeks, whereas strenuous actions or heavy lifting could require a number of months of restoration. Surgeon suggestions ought to be adopted carefully to forestall problems and guarantee correct therapeutic.
Query 6: What components affect the ultimate aesthetic final result, and the way can affected person expectations be managed successfully?
Elements influencing aesthetic outcomes embrace particular person anatomy, surgical method, and therapeutic traits. Sensible expectations are essential. Thorough pre-operative consultations involving detailed discussions of potential outcomes and limitations are important. Open communication between the affected person and surgical staff fosters a shared understanding and promotes satisfaction with the ultimate outcomes.
Open communication with certified medical professionals is paramount for addressing particular person circumstances and considerations concerning this process.
Additional exploration of particular subjects associated to inverted T high surgical procedure outcomes can present a deeper understanding of this process and its related issues.
Suggestions for Optimum Outcomes Following Inverted T Prime Surgical procedure
Reaching optimum outcomes requires cautious consideration of a number of components all through the surgical journey. The following pointers present steerage for people contemplating or getting ready for this process.
Tip 1: Thorough Analysis and Session: Intensive analysis and consultations with skilled surgeons are paramount. In search of a number of opinions and totally evaluating surgical experience contribute to knowledgeable decision-making. Evaluating surgeon expertise particularly with this system and reviewing before-and-after images can present precious insights.
Tip 2: Sensible Expectations: Understanding the restrictions and potential outcomes, together with scarring and potential sensory modifications, is essential. Open communication with the surgeon concerning achievable outcomes manages expectations successfully.
Tip 3: Pre-operative Preparation: Following pre-operative directions meticulously, together with cessation of smoking and adherence to treatment pointers, optimizes surgical outcomes and minimizes potential problems.
Tip 4: Publish-operative Care Diligence: Strict adherence to post-operative care directions, together with wound care, drain administration, and exercise restrictions, is crucial for correct therapeutic and minimizing problems.
Tip 5: Scar Administration Dedication: Constant and diligent scar administration, doubtlessly involving silicone sheeting, therapeutic massage, and topical remedies, can considerably enhance scar look over time.
Tip 6: Open Communication with Surgical Crew: Sustaining open communication with the surgical staff all through the restoration course of permits for immediate addressing of considerations and ensures applicable administration of any problems that will come up.
Tip 7: Persistence and Lengthy-Time period Perspective: Therapeutic and scar maturation take time. Persistence and a long-term perspective are important for evaluating closing outcomes and attaining total satisfaction with the surgical final result.
By adhering to those pointers, people present process this process can maximize the probability of attaining desired outcomes and experiencing long-term satisfaction with their surgical journey. Cautious planning, knowledgeable selections, and diligent post-operative care contribute considerably to a constructive final result.
A closing abstract of key data concerning inverted T high surgical procedure outcomes emphasizes important takeaways for people contemplating this process.
Inverted T Prime Surgical procedure Outcomes
This exploration of inverted T high surgical procedure outcomes has supplied a complete overview of key features, together with scarring, nipple sensation, chest contour, therapeutic time, potential problems, post-operative care, revision procedures, and long-term satisfaction. Every ingredient contributes considerably to the general final result and affected person expertise. Understanding the potential advantages and limitations of this particular surgical method is essential for knowledgeable decision-making. Emphasis on meticulous surgical method, diligent post-operative care, and sensible expectations contributes to maximizing constructive outcomes and minimizing potential problems. The multifaceted nature of surgical outcomes encompasses bodily, purposeful, and psychosocial dimensions, underscoring the significance of a holistic strategy to affected person care.
Reaching optimum and sustainable outcomes requires a collaborative strategy involving sufferers and surgical groups. Open communication, thorough pre-operative evaluation, and individualized surgical planning are important. Continuous developments in surgical strategies and post-operative care protocols attempt to boost outcomes and enhance affected person experiences. The final word aim stays to align surgical outcomes with particular person affected person wants and expectations, selling long-term satisfaction and improved high quality of life. Additional analysis and open dialogue throughout the medical neighborhood will proceed to refine strategies and improve understanding of long-term outcomes related to inverted T high surgical procedure.
